Thermo-or construction technology XXI

Did you know that you can build a cottage on a turnkey basis for a couple of months, or turn Loft into a beautiful loft or build on the same floor and replace the floor in an old house in the city center is not annoying neighbors? All this is possible using the technology of lightweight building structures made of light beams and thermo-


In the west, this technology is used a long time and rather successfully. Plastic frame makes it possible to apply this technology even in earthquake-prone regions. As for us, first began to use these technologies in the construction of a bearing skeleton relatively recently, in the mid-90's. Then we used only imported, by the way, is very expensive materials.

Over the last decade in the construction market has developed a strong demand for construction of light steel profiles. These profiles are made of high strength structural galvanized steel.

Thermopanels embody the principles of the bitmap construction, which implies making the greatest number of prefabricated parts in the factory, in a comfortable, dry environment. And at the site, which is subject to unstable weather phenomenon, a rapid collection of designs.

Thermopanel available in thickness of 150 mm, it is sheathed on both sides of gypsum plasterboard and filled with mineral wool insulation or foamed concrete. The wall of such thermopanels thermal conductivity can be compared to a brick wall with a thickness of 1000 mm. As a rule, the bearing walls are constructed thermopanels low - up to three floors - the buildings. From thermopanels, you can also build and load-bearing walls of tall buildings with steel or concrete frame. In this case, the panel perceived the entire wind load, which acts on the facade of the building, and transfer it to the supporting frame. Depending on what features will serve the future of the building as the exterior cladding can be used brick, riding, wood, metal.

The design of such slabs, which provides sound insulation to 53 dB and can be used in hotels, dormitories, administrative and residential buildings in categories B and C.

Ease of construction makes it possible to use in the construction of shallow-buried foundations and thus save on costs by 2-4 times, by reducing the use of concrete by 50-80% and labor costs by 40-70%.

This technology can be only possible in the repair of attics or attics and creating add-ins of homes, because due to ease of construction does not require the use of heavy construction equipment. In particular, it is of great importance in the reconstruction of the historical center or at the facilities of the old stock.

To date, the use of traditional technologies allows arrangement attics only 15-20% of the houses, but the use of this technology virtually eliminates all the possible restrictions.

Buildings that were built using steel profiles can be attributed to pre-fabricated objects. Construction could be carried out at any time of year, and since the ordering and delivery of object "turnkey" usually runs no more than three months.

Buildings and structures built on this technology have a high fire resistance, which is a significant moment for insurance. Building on this technology allows you to: minimize the cost of labor, and consumables for maintenance painting and decorating, which in turn leads to a rapid return on investment.

On the domestic construction market technology frame construction using light steel rolled sections has enormous prospects.